论文标题

低复杂性Loeffler DCT近似图像和视频编码

Low-Complexity Loeffler DCT Approximations for Image and Video Coding

论文作者

Coelho, D. F. G., Cintra, R. J., Bayer, F. M., Kulasekera, S., Madanayake, A., Martinez, P. A. C., Silveira, T. L. T., Oliveira, R. S., Dimitrov, V. S.

论文摘要

本文基于Loeffler离散余弦变换(DCT)算法引入了矩阵参数化方法。结果,提出了一类新的八点DCT近似值,能够统一文献中存档的几个八点DCT近似值的数学形式主义。帕累托效率的DCT近似是通过多准则优化获得的,其中考虑了计算复杂性,接近性和编码性能。有效的近似及其缩放的16和32点版本嵌入了图像和视频编码器中,包括类似JPEG的编解码器以及H.264/AVC和H.265/HEVC标准。将结果与未修饰的标准编解码器进行比较。在Xilinx VLX240T FPGA上映射并实现了有效的近似值,并评估了面积,速度和功耗。

This paper introduced a matrix parametrization method based on the Loeffler discrete cosine transform (DCT) algorithm. As a result, a new class of eight-point DCT approximations was proposed, capable of unifying the mathematical formalism of several eight-point DCT approximations archived in the literature. Pareto-efficient DCT approximations are obtained through multicriteria optimization, where computational complexity, proximity, and coding performance are considered. Efficient approximations and their scaled 16- and 32-point versions are embedded into image and video encoders, including a JPEG-like codec and H.264/AVC and H.265/HEVC standards. Results are compared to the unmodified standard codecs. Efficient approximations are mapped and implemented on a Xilinx VLX240T FPGA and evaluated for area, speed, and power consumption.

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