论文标题
用于移动界面的本地签名距离保留水平集方法(SDPLS)
A locally signed-distance preserving level set method (SDPLS) for moving interfaces
论文作者
论文摘要
众所周知,标准级设置对流方程不保留签名的距离属性,这是代表移动接口的级别设置函数的理想属性。因此,经常应用重新定性或重新涉及方法来恢复签名的距离属性,同时保持零容量固定。作为这些方法的替代方法,我们引入了一个修改的级别设置对流方程,该方程在界面(即本地签名的距离属性)本质上保留了梯度的标准。从数学上讲,这是通过引入精心选择的源术语与界面区域生成率成正比的来实现的。源术语的引入将问题变成了非线性问题。但是,我们表明,通过在及时明确离散源项,就足以在每个时间步中求解线性方程。值得注意的是,如果没有进一步的调整,该方法在移动接触线的情况下起作用。这是一个主要优势,因为涉及接触线时已知重新介绍是一个问题。我们在两个和三个空间维度的简单一阶前风方案中提供了该方法的首次实现。
It is well-known that the standard level set advection equation does not preserve the signed distance property, which is a desirable property for the level set function representing a moving interface. Therefore, reinitialization or redistancing methods are frequently applied to restore the signed distance property while keeping the zero-contour fixed. As an alternative approach to these methods, we introduce a modified level set advection equation that intrinsically preserves the norm of the gradient at the interface, i.e. the local signed distance property. Mathematically, this is achieved by introducing a carefully chosen source term being proportional to the local rate of interfacial area generation. The introduction of the source term turns the problem into a non-linear one. However, we show that by discretizing the source term explicitly in time, it is sufficient to solve a linear equation in each time step. Notably, without further adjustment, the method works in the case of a moving contact line. This is a major advantage since redistancing is known to be an issue when contact lines are involved. We provide a first implementation of the method in a simple first-order upwind scheme in both two and three spatial dimensions.