论文标题

与给定层维度的关联方案:在彼得·诺伊曼的纸上

Association schemes with given stratum dimensions: on a paper of Peter M. Neumann

论文作者

Anagnostopoulou-Merkouri, Marina, Cameron, Peter J.

论文摘要

1969年1月,彼得·诺伊曼(Peter M.主要定理对原始的限制限制了原始的参数,但不是2次限制度的限制。该论文从未发表过,结果取决于有限简单组的分类,例如对原始奇数群的分类,取代了更强的定理。 但是,还有进一步的原因对本文感兴趣。首先,它是在将组合技术引入有限置换组的时候写的,并且本文提供了这些技术的很好的摘要和应用。其次,就像赫尔穆特·维兰特(Helmut Wielandt)在原始2p的原始组上一样,它可以重新解释为结合方案的组合结果,其共同的特征性方案具有相当有限的形式。该结果既不使用P的原始性,也不使用与组合结构相关的排列组的存在。我们提取这些结果并提供相关组合学的详细信息。

In January 1969, Peter M. Neumann wrote a paper entitled "Primitive permutation groups of degree 3p". The main theorem placed restrictions on the parameters of a primitive but not 2-transitive permutation group of degree three times a prime. The paper was never published, and the results have been superseded by stronger theorems depending on the classification of the finite simple groups, for example a classification of primitive groups of odd degree. However, there are further reasons for being interested in this paper. First, it was written at a time when combinatorial techniques were being introduced into the theory of finite permutation groups, and the paper gives a very good summary and application of these techniques. Second, like its predecessor by Helmut Wielandt on primitive groups of degree 2p, it can be re-interpreted as a combinatorial result concerning association schemes whose common eigenspaces have dimensions of a rather limited form. This result uses neither the primality of p nor the existence of a permutation group related to the combinatorial structure. We extract these results and give details of the related combinatorics.

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