论文标题
介质扭曲双层石墨烯中Van Hove奇点的传输签名
Transport signatures of Van Hove singularities in mesoscopic twisted bilayer graphene
论文作者
论文摘要
魔术角扭曲的双层石墨烯展示了准纸纯净的低能带,范霍夫奇异性靠近费米级。这些奇异性在这种材料中观察到的外来现象中起着重要作用,例如超导性和磁性,通过扩增电子相关效应。在这项工作中,我们研究了四末端电导和费米表面拓扑的对应关系,这是小角弯曲双层石墨烯的介质,弹道样品中的扭角,压力和能量的函数。我们在广泛连接中的特征与状态密度中的范霍夫奇异性之间建立了对应关系。此外,我们确定了其他传输特征,例如大型,可压力的最小电导率,与非单个带横梁一致的电导峰以及与系统尺寸的函数异常大的电导振荡。我们的结果表明,扭曲的双层石墨烯闭合魔术角是一个独特的系统,由于准灯频带,由于van Hove的奇异性而引起的强量量子非线性以及对外部参数的高灵敏度,可以在高频设备的应用和敏感的检测器中使用,因此同时具有大型电导。
Magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene exhibits quasi-flat low-energy bands with Van Hove singularities close to the Fermi level. These singularities play an important role in the exotic phenomena observed in this material, such as superconductivity and magnetism, by amplifying electronic correlation effects. In this work, we study the correspondence of four-terminal conductance and the Fermi surface topology as a function of the twist angle, pressure, and energy in mesoscopic, ballistic samples of small-angle twisted bilayer graphene. We establish a correspondence between features in the wide-junction conductance and the presence of van Hove singularities in the density of states. Moreover, we identify additional transport features, such as a large, pressure-tunable minimal conductance, conductance peaks coinciding with non-singular band crossings, and unusually large conductance oscillations as a function of the system size. Our results suggest that twisted bilayer graphene close the magic angle is a unique system featuring simultaneously large conductance due to the quasi-flat bands, strong quantum nonlinearity due to the Van Hove singularities and high sensitivity to external parameters, which could be utilized in high-frequency device applications and sensitive detectors.