论文标题

互动问题回答系统:文献综述

Interactive Question Answering Systems: Literature Review

论文作者

Biancofiore, Giovanni Maria, Deldjoo, Yashar, Di Noia, Tommaso, Di Sciascio, Eugenio, Narducci, Fedelucio

论文摘要

问答系统被认为是流行且经常有效的信息手段。在这样的系统中,信息寻求者可以通过自然语言提出问题来获得对他们的查询的简洁回应。交互式问题回答是一种最近提出的且日益流行的解决方案,它位于问答和对话系统的交集。一方面,用户可以以普通语言提出问题,并找到对她的询问的实际回答;另一方面,如果最初请求中有多个可能的答复,很少或歧义,则系统可以将问题撤回会话延长到对话中。通过允许用户提出更多问题,交互式问题回答使用户能够与系统动态互动并获得更精确的结果。这项调查提供了有关当前文献中普遍存在的交互式提问方法的详细概述。它首先要解释提问系统的基本原理,从而定义新的符号和分类法,以将所有已确定的作品结合在统一框架中。然后,根据提出的方法,评估方法和数据集/应用程序域来介绍和检查审查的有关交互式问题解答系统的已发表的工作。我们还描述了围绕社区提出的特定任务和问题的趋势,从而阐明了学者的未来利益。 GitHub页面的综合综合了本文献研究中涵盖的所有主要主题,我们的工作得到了进一步的支持。 https://sisinflab.github.io/interactive-question-answering-systems-survey/

Question answering systems are recognized as popular and frequently effective means of information seeking on the web. In such systems, information seekers can receive a concise response to their query by presenting their questions in natural language. Interactive question answering is a recently proposed and increasingly popular solution that resides at the intersection of question answering and dialogue systems. On the one hand, the user can ask questions in normal language and locate the actual response to her inquiry; on the other hand, the system can prolong the question-answering session into a dialogue if there are multiple probable replies, very few, or ambiguities in the initial request. By permitting the user to ask more questions, interactive question answering enables users to dynamically interact with the system and receive more precise results. This survey offers a detailed overview of the interactive question-answering methods that are prevalent in current literature. It begins by explaining the foundational principles of question-answering systems, hence defining new notations and taxonomies to combine all identified works inside a unified framework. The reviewed published work on interactive question-answering systems is then presented and examined in terms of its proposed methodology, evaluation approaches, and dataset/application domain. We also describe trends surrounding specific tasks and issues raised by the community, so shedding light on the future interests of scholars. Our work is further supported by a GitHub page with a synthesis of all the major topics covered in this literature study. https://sisinflab.github.io/interactive-question-answering-systems-survey/

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源