论文标题

侵略性动作的全向多电流的几何跟踪控制

Geometric Tracking Control of Omnidirectional Multirotors for Aggressive Maneuvers

论文作者

Lee, Hyungyu, Cheng, Sheng, Wu, Zhuohuan, Lim, Jaeyoung, Siegwart, Roland, Hovakimyan, Naira

论文摘要

全向多旋转器具有脱钩和旋转运动的机动性,取代了传统的多电气运动能力。由于全向多动物经常改变推力振幅和方向的能力,因此实现了这种机动性。这样一来,转子的沉降时间是由固有的转子动力学引起的,它显着影响了全向多动物的跟踪性能,尤其是在激进的飞行中。为了解决此问题,我们提出了一个新颖的跟踪控制器,该控制器考虑了转子动力学,并且不需要其他转子状态测量。这是通过将线性转子动力学模型集成到车辆的运动方程并设计PD控制器以补偿转子动力学引入的效果来实现的。我们证明所提出的控制器几乎产生了全球指数稳定性。提出的控制器在实验中得到了验证,在该实验中,我们证明了与基线几何PD控制器相比,多种侵略性操纵中的跟踪性能显着提高。

An omnidirectional multirotor has the maneuverability of decoupled translational and rotational motions, superseding the traditional multirotors' motion capability. Such maneuverability is achieved due to the ability of the omnidirectional multirotor to frequently alter the thrust amplitude and direction. In doing so, the rotors' settling time, which is induced by inherent rotor dynamics, significantly affects the omnidirectional multirotor's tracking performance, especially in aggressive flights. To resolve this issue, we propose a novel tracking controller that takes the rotor dynamics into account and does not require additional rotor state measurement. This is achieved by integrating a linear rotor dynamics model into the vehicle's equations of motion and designing a PD controller to compensate for the effects introduced by rotor dynamics. We prove that the proposed controller yields almost global exponential stability. The proposed controller is validated in experiments, where we demonstrate significantly improved tracking performance in multiple aggressive maneuvers compared with a baseline geometric PD controller.

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