论文标题
智能住宅建筑中的电力管理，具有深度学习模型，用于使用电器使用模式的使用模式
Power Management in Smart Residential Building with Deep Learning Model for Occupancy Detection by Usage Pattern of Electric Appliances
论文作者
论文摘要
随着智能建筑应用的增长，住宅建筑中的占用信息变得越来越重要。在智能建筑物的范式的背景下，为了广泛的目的，需要这种信息，包括提高能源效率和居住者的舒适性。在这项研究中，使用基于电器技术信息的深度学习实施了住宅建筑中的占用检测。为此，提出了一种新型的智能住宅建筑系统占用方法。用智能计量系统测量的电器，传感器，光和HVAC的数据集用于模拟。为了对数据集进行分类，使用了支持向量机和自动编码器算法。混淆矩阵用于准确性，精度，召回和F1，以证明所提出方法在占用检测中的比较性能。拟议的算法使用电器的技术信息达到95.7〜98.4％。为了验证占用检测数据，采用了主成分分析和T分布的随机邻居嵌入（T-SNE）算法。使用占用检测，智能建筑物中可再生能源系统的功耗降低到11.1〜13.1％。
With the growth of smart building applications, occupancy information in residential buildings is becoming more and more significant. In the context of the smart buildings' paradigm, this kind of information is required for a wide range of purposes, including enhancing energy efficiency and occupant comfort. In this study, occupancy detection in residential building is implemented using deep learning based on technical information of electric appliances. To this end, a novel approach of occupancy detection for smart residential building system is proposed. The dataset of electric appliances, sensors, light, and HVAC, which is measured by smart metering system and is collected from 50 households, is used for simulations. To classify the occupancy among datasets, the support vector machine and autoencoder algorithm are used. Confusion matrix is utilized for accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 to demonstrate the comparative performance of the proposed method in occupancy detection. The proposed algorithm achieves occupancy detection using technical information of electric appliances by 95.7~98.4%. To validate occupancy detection data, principal component analysis and the t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE) algorithm are employed. Power consumption with renewable energy system is reduced to 11.1~13.1% in smart buildings by using occupancy detection.
