论文标题
洛伦兹违规修饰的量子环的热力学
Thermodynamics of a quantum ring modified by Lorentz violation
论文作者
论文摘要
在这项工作中，我们研究了洛伦兹侵入术语在1维量子环的热力学特性中的后果。特别是，我们使用合奏理论来获得我们感兴趣的结果。热力学功能以及自旋电流是根据温度的函数计算的。我们观察到触发洛伦兹对称性破坏的参数$ξ$在低温方案中起着重要作用。最后，根据系统的配置，电子可以向两个不同的方向旋转：顺时针和逆时针。
In this work, we investigate the consequences of Lorentz-violating terms in the thermodynamic properties of a 1-dimensional quantum ring. Particularly, we use the ensemble theory to obtain our results of interest. The thermodynamic functions as well as the spin currents are calculated as a function of the temperature. We observe that parameter $ξ$, which triggers the Lorentz symmetry breaking, plays a major role in low temperature regime. Finally, depending on the configuration of the system, electrons can rotate in two different directions: clockwise and counterclockwise.
