论文标题
基于人类视觉系统的生成模型水印
Generative Model Watermarking Based on Human Visual System
论文作者
论文摘要
深度神经网络的知识产权保护正在引起越来越多的研究人员的关注,最新的研究将模型标记应用于图像处理的生成模型。但是,为生成模型设计的现有水印方法未考虑样品图像的不同渠道对水印的影响。结果,水印的性能仍然有限。为了解决这个问题,在本文中,我们首先分析将水印信息嵌入不同渠道的影响。然后,基于人类视觉系统(HVS)的特征,我们介绍了两种基于HVS的生成模型水印方法,这些方法分别在RGB色彩空间和YUV颜色空间中实现。在RGB颜色空间中,基于HVS对G通道更敏感的事实将水印嵌入R和B通道中。在Yuv色彩空间中,水印被嵌入U和V通道的DCT结构域中,因为HVS对亮度变化更敏感。实验结果证明了拟议工作的有效性,这改善了与以前的方法相比,要保护的模型的忠诚度并具有良好的普遍性。
Intellectual property protection of deep neural networks is receiving attention from more and more researchers, and the latest research applies model watermarking to generative models for image processing. However, the existing watermarking methods designed for generative models do not take into account the effects of different channels of sample images on watermarking. As a result, the watermarking performance is still limited. To tackle this problem, in this paper, we first analyze the effects of embedding watermark information on different channels. Then, based on the characteristics of human visual system (HVS), we introduce two HVS-based generative model watermarking methods, which are realized in RGB color space and YUV color space respectively. In RGB color space, the watermark is embedded into the R and B channels based on the fact that HVS is more sensitive to G channel. In YUV color space, the watermark is embedded into the DCT domain of U and V channels based on the fact that HVS is more sensitive to brightness changes. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed work, which improves the fidelity of the model to be protected and has good universality compared with previous methods.