论文标题

功能变压器部分放电的功能工程和分类模型

Feature Engineering and Classification Models for Partial Discharge in Power Transformers

论文作者

Wang, Jonathan, Wu, Kesheng, Sim, Alex, Hwangbo, Seongwook

论文摘要

为了确保可靠性,对电力变压器进行监测,以确保部分放电(PD)事件,这是变压器故障的症状。由于失败可能会带来灾难性的级联后果,因此至关重要的是尽早抢占他们。我们的目标是将PDS归类为电晕,浮动,粒子或空隙,以了解故障位置。使用相位解析的PD信号数据,我们创建了一小部分功能,可用于以高精度对PD进行分类。这组特征由总幅度,最大幅度和最长空带的长度组成。这些功能代表整个信号,而不仅仅是单个阶段,因此该功能集具有固定的尺寸,并且易于理解。借助随机森林和SVM分类方法,我们获得了99%的分类精度,使用相位幅度(例如相位幅度),它显着高于分类。此外,我们开发了一个堆叠合奏来结合多个分类模型,从而产生了优于准确性和差异现有方法的优越模型。

To ensure reliability, power transformers are monitored for partial discharge (PD) events, which are symptoms of transformer failure. Since failures can have catastrophic cascading consequences, it is critical to preempt them as early as possible. Our goal is to classify PDs as corona, floating, particle, or void, to gain an understanding of the failure location. Using phase resolved PD signal data, we create a small set of features, which can be used to classify PDs with high accuracy. This set of features consists of the total magnitude, the maximum magnitude, and the length of the longest empty band. These features represent the entire signal and not just a single phase, so the feature set has a fixed size and is easily comprehensible. With both Random Forest and SVM classification methods, we attain a 99% classification accuracy, which is significantly higher than classification using phase based feature sets such as phase magnitude. Furthermore, we develop a stacking ensemble to combine several classification models, resulting in a superior model that outperforms existing methods in both accuracy and variance.

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