论文标题
G214.5-1.8的Herschel研究:HI Superbleble的外壳上的年轻,寒冷和静止的巨型分子细丝
A Herschel study of G214.5-1.8: a young, cold and quiescent giant molecular filament on the shell of a HI superbubble
论文作者
论文摘要
我们使用Herschel数据介绍了外部星系巨型分子细丝(GMF)G214.5-1.8(G214.5)的分析。我们发现G214.5的质量为$ \ sim $ 16,000 m $ _ {\ odot} $,但仅托管15个潜在的Protostellar 70 $μ$ M的来源,与诸如Serpens和Mon R2等同样巨大的云层相比,它变得高度静止。我们表明,G214.5具有独特的形态,由狭窄的“主丝”和垂直的“头”结构组成。我们从色谱柱密度图中识别出33个不同的巨大团块,其中8个是原始的。但是,恒星形成活性并不均匀地分布在G214.5上,而是主要位于主灯丝中。以类似于以前的作品的方式研究主要丝状,我们发现G214.5最像“骨头”候选GMF,高度伸长且庞大,但比任何此类GMF都更冷,更窄。由于其高柱密度气体的低比例,它也有很大的不同。在研究径向轮廓时,我们发现G214.5是高度不对称的,相似的细丝,已知在外部被压缩。考虑到它的环境,我们发现G214.5在空间和运动学上是与HI Superbleble的合作。我们讨论了G214.5与超级泡沫之间的潜在相互作用如何解释G214.5的形态,不对称性以及密集的气体和恒星形成活性的稀疏,突出了泡沫驱动的星际介质与恒星形成的细丝范式的相交。
We present an analysis of the outer Galaxy giant molecular filament (GMF) G214.5-1.8 (G214.5) using Herschel data. We find that G214.5 has a mass of $\sim$ 16,000 M$_{\odot}$, yet hosts only 15 potentially protostellar 70 $μ$m sources, making it highly quiescent compared to equally massive clouds such as Serpens and Mon R2. We show that G214.5 has a unique morphology, consisting of a narrow `Main filament' running north-south and a perpendicular `Head' structure running east-west. We identify 33 distinct massive clumps from the column density maps, 8 of which are protostellar. However, the star formation activity is not evenly spread across G214.5 but rather predominantly located in the Main filament. Studying the Main filament in a manner similar to previous works, we find that G214.5 is most like a 'Bone' candidate GMF, highly elongated and massive, but it is colder and narrower than any such GMF. It also differs significantly due to its low fraction of high column density gas. Studying the radial profile, we discover that G214.5 is highly asymmetric and resembles filaments which are known to be compressed externally. Considering its environment, we find that G214.5 is co-incident, spatially and kinematically, with a HI superbubble. We discuss how a potential interaction between G214.5 and the superbubble may explain G214.5's morphology, asymmetry and, paucity of dense gas and star formation activity, highlighting the intersection of a bubble-driven interstellar medium paradigm with that of a filament paradigm for star formation.