论文标题
相互作用增强的量子热发动机
Interaction enhanced quantum heat engine
论文作者
论文摘要
我们研究了最小的量子奥托热发动机，其中工作介质由谐波陷阱中的几个体系统组成。这使我们可以将相互作用强度视为工作中的附加可调参数。我们计算该发动机的功绩作为温度的函数，并清楚地显示了哪种参数态度的相互作用有助于发动机性能。我们还研究了有限的时间动态以及效率和功率之间的随后权衡，将相互作用增强的周期与系统保持规模不变的情况进行了比较。
We study a minimal quantum Otto heat engine, where the working medium consists of an interacting few-body system in a harmonic trap. This allows us to consider the interaction strength as an additional tunable parameter during the work strokes. We calculate the figures of merit of this engine as a function of the temperature and show clearly in which parameter regimes the interactions assist in engine performance. We also study the finite time dynamics and the subsequent trade-off between the efficiency and the power, comparing the interaction enhanced cycle with the case where the system remains scale-invariant.
