论文标题

Higenet:在AIOPS中的长序列时间序列预测的高效建模

HigeNet: A Highly Efficient Modeling for Long Sequence Time Series Prediction in AIOps

论文作者

Li, Jiajia, Tan, Feng, He, Cheng, Wang, Zikai, Song, Haitao, Wu, Lingfei, Hu, Pengwei

论文摘要

现代IT系统操作需要集成系统软件和硬件指标。结果,它产生了大量数据,可以可能用于做出数据驱动的操作决策。在基本形式中,决策模型需要监视大量机器数据,例如CPU利用率,分配的内存,磁盘和网络延迟,并预测系统指标以防止性能降低。然而,在这种情况下构建有效的预测模型非常具有挑战性,因为该模型必须准确捕获多元时间序(MTS)中的远程耦合依赖关系。此外,该模型需要具有较低的计算复杂性,并且可以有效地扩展到可用数据的维度。在本文中,我们提出了一个名为Higenet的高效模型,以预测长期序列时间序列。我们已经在D-Matrix平台上部署了Higenet的生产。我们还提供了几个公开可用数据集以及一个在线数据集的离线评估,以证明该模型的功效。广泛的实验表明,该模型的训练时间,资源使用和准确性比五个最先进的竞争模型要好得多。

Modern IT system operation demands the integration of system software and hardware metrics. As a result, it generates a massive amount of data, which can be potentially used to make data-driven operational decisions. In the basic form, the decision model needs to monitor a large set of machine data, such as CPU utilization, allocated memory, disk and network latency, and predicts the system metrics to prevent performance degradation. Nevertheless, building an effective prediction model in this scenario is rather challenging as the model has to accurately capture the long-range coupling dependency in the Multivariate Time-Series (MTS). Moreover, this model needs to have low computational complexity and can scale efficiently to the dimension of data available. In this paper, we propose a highly efficient model named HigeNet to predict the long-time sequence time series. We have deployed the HigeNet on production in the D-matrix platform. We also provide offline evaluations on several publicly available datasets as well as one online dataset to demonstrate the model's efficacy. The extensive experiments show that training time, resource usage and accuracy of the model are found to be significantly better than five state-of-the-art competing models.

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