论文标题

基塔夫材料中的分数化抗铁磁和野外诱导状态的热传输

Thermal Transport of Fractionalized Antiferromagnetic and Field Induced States in the Kitaev Material Na$_2$Co$_2$TeO$_6$

论文作者

Guang, S. K., Li, N., Luo, R. L., Huang, Q., Wang, Y. Y., Yue, X. Y., Xia, K., Li, Q. J., Zhao, X., Chen, G., Zhou, H. D., Sun, X. F.

论文摘要

我们报告了一项honeycomb kitaev材料NA $ _2 $ CO $ _2 $ _2 $ teo $ _6 $的平面内热运输研究。在零字段中,$κ(t)$显示出相当弱的$ t $依赖性,但具有非零的残留项$κ__0/t $,表明通过磁激发来强烈的声子散射,并且静脉刺激的可能性与静脉相关的静态序列相同。磁性和分数激发。沿着$ a*$(共核算键)方向的热电流和外部场,$κ_{a*} $在7.5 t和10 t时表现出两个尖锐的最小值,其值为8.5 t的值与高田极化状态的纯语音传输几乎相同。这证实了所报道的现场诱导的中间状态的相边界,并表明其无间隙连续性激发可能传输热量。沿$κ_A$在$ $ $(Zigzag链)方向的$κ_A$中没有发现此类中间阶段。最后,na $ _2 $ co $ _2 $ teo $ _6 $显示出强烈的各向异性磁电磁电导率,因为平面(平面外)字段强烈增强(抑制)$κ___{a*} $ and $κ_A__A$。

We report an in-plane thermal transport study of the honeycomb Kitaev material Na$_2$Co$_2$TeO$_6$ at subKelvin temperatures. In zero field, the $κ(T)$ displays a rather weak $T$-dependence but has a non-zero residual term $κ_0/T$, indicating strong phonon scattering by magnetic excitation and the possibility of itinerant spinon-like excitations coexisting with an antiferromagnetic order below 27 K. We propose the zero-field ground state is a novel fractionalized antiferromagnetic (AF*) state with both magnetic order and fractionalized excitations. With both the heat current and external field along the $a*$ (Co-Co bond) direction, the $κ_{a*}$ exhibits two sharp minima at 7.5 T and 10 T, and its value at 8.5 T is almost the same as the pure phononic transport for the high-field polarized state. This confirms the phase boundaries of the reported field-induced intermediate state and suggest its gapless continuum excitations possibly transport heat. No such intermediate phase was found in the $κ_a$ for the current and field along the $a$ (zigzag chain) direction. Finally, Na$_2$Co$_2$TeO$_6$ displays a strongly anisotropic magneto-thermal conductivity since the in-plane (out-of-plane) field strongly enhances (suppresses) the $κ_{a*}$ and $κ_a$.

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