论文标题
使用Wikidata在教育中使用Wikidata的协作和AI辅助考试问题
Collaborative and AI-aided Exam Question Generation using Wikidata in Education
论文作者
论文摘要
自COVID-19爆发以来,数字学习或教育平台的使用已大大增加。现在,教师以数字方式分发家庭作业并提出锻炼问题。在这两种情况下,教师都需要不断发展新颖和个人问题。这个过程可能非常耗时,应通过与其他老师的交流以及使用人工智能(AI)功能来促进和加速。为了满足这一需求,我们提出了一个多语言Wikimedia框架,该框架允许全球范围内的教师知识工程以及随后的AI AID问题生成,测试和更正。作为概念证明,我们介绍了物理问题生成和测试引擎的PhysWikiquiz <<。我们的系统(由Wikimedia托管在https://physwikiquiz.wmflabs.org上)从开放的社区策划的数据库Wikidata中检索物理知识。它可以使用计算机代数系统(CAS)来生成不同变化的问题,并验证答案值和单位。我们在系统工作流的每个阶段的公共基准数据集上评估了性能。对于带有三个变量的平均公式,该系统可以基于单个公式概念名称作为老师的输入来生成和纠正300个学生的300个问题。
Since the COVID-19 outbreak, the use of digital learning or education platforms has significantly increased. Teachers now digitally distribute homework and provide exercise questions. In both cases, teachers need to continuously develop novel and individual questions. This process can be very time-consuming and should be facilitated and accelerated both through exchange with other teachers and by using Artificial Intelligence (AI) capabilities. To address this need, we propose a multilingual Wikimedia framework that allows for collaborative worldwide teacher knowledge engineering and subsequent AI-aided question generation, test, and correction. As a proof of concept, we present >>PhysWikiQuiz<<, a physics question generation and test engine. Our system (hosted by Wikimedia at https://physwikiquiz.wmflabs.org) retrieves physics knowledge from the open community-curated database Wikidata. It can generate questions in different variations and verify answer values and units using a Computer Algebra System (CAS). We evaluate the performance on a public benchmark dataset at each stage of the system workflow. For an average formula with three variables, the system can generate and correct up to 300 questions for individual students based on a single formula concept name as input by the teacher.