论文标题
通过多尺度对比记忆进行异常检测
Anomaly Detection via Multi-Scale Contrasted Memory
论文作者
论文摘要
深度异常检测(AD)旨在为单级和不平衡的设置提供强大而有效的分类器。但是,当前的广告模型仍在边缘案例正常样本上挣扎,并且通常无法在不同尺度的异常情况下保持高性能。此外,目前尚不存在有效涵盖一级和不平衡学习的统一框架。鉴于这些局限性,我们引入了一个新的两阶段异常检测器,该检测器在训练多尺度的正常原型中记住以计算异常偏差评分。首先,我们使用新型的记忆扬声器对比度学习同时在多个尺度上学习表示和内存模块。然后,我们在原型和观测值之间的空间偏差图上训练一个异常距离检测器。我们的模型高度改善了各种物体,样式和本地异常的最先进性能,在CIFAR-100上,误差相对相对改进高达50%。这也是第一个在单级和不平衡设置中保持高性能的模型。
Deep anomaly detection (AD) aims to provide robust and efficient classifiers for one-class and unbalanced settings. However current AD models still struggle on edge-case normal samples and are often unable to keep high performance over different scales of anomalies. Moreover, there currently does not exist a unified framework efficiently covering both one-class and unbalanced learnings. In the light of these limitations, we introduce a new two-stage anomaly detector which memorizes during training multi-scale normal prototypes to compute an anomaly deviation score. First, we simultaneously learn representations and memory modules on multiple scales using a novel memory-augmented contrastive learning. Then, we train an anomaly distance detector on the spatial deviation maps between prototypes and observations. Our model highly improves the state-of-the-art performance on a wide range of object, style and local anomalies with up to 50% error relative improvement on CIFAR-100. It is also the first model to keep high performance across the one-class and unbalanced settings.