论文标题

用快速热电子验电仪运行高达31 GHz的THZ光学节奏检测

THz optical beat-note detection with a fast Hot Electron Bolometer operating up to 31 GHz

论文作者

Torrioli, G., Forrer, A., Beck, M., Carelli, P., Chiarello, F., Faist, J., Gaggero, A., Giovine, E., Martini, F., Senica, U., Leoni, R., Scalari, G., Cibella, S.

论文摘要

我们研究了基于超导氮化物膜以THZ频率运行的热电子氢计(HEB)的性能。我们报告了检测器对具有不同THZ源进行的大光带宽的电压响应。我们表明,在7.5 K处完全包装的HEB的脉冲响应在2 GHz左右的3 dB截止值。值得注意的是,使用THZ量子级联激光频率梳子在杂作击实验中仍观察到检测能力以上30 GHz以上。此外,已经评估了HEB灵敏度,并以1 MHz测量了光学噪声等效功率NEP为0.8 PW/SQRT(Hz)。

We study the performance of an hot-electron bolometer (HEB) operating at THz frequencies based on superconducting niobium nitride films. We report on the voltage response of the detector over a large optical bandwidth carried out with different THz sources. We show that the impulse response of the fully packaged HEB at 7.5 K has a 3 dB cut-off around 2 GHz. Remarkably, detection capability is still observed above 30 GHz in an heterodyne beating experiment using a THz quantum cascade laser frequency comb. Additionally, the HEB sensitivity has been evaluated and an optical noise equivalent power NEP of 0.8 pW/sqrt(Hz) has been measured at 1 MHz.

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