论文标题
使用街景图像的城市范围内对邻里质量的看法
City-Wide Perceptions of Neighbourhood Quality using Street View Images
论文作者
论文摘要
个人与城市社区的相互作用是由城市环境的感知质量确定的。感知到的邻里质量是城市生命力的核心组成部分,影响了居民的社会凝聚力,社区意识,安全,活动和心理健康。广场脉冲项目率先率先评估了对邻里质量的看法的大规模评估。研究人员证明了在56个城市中对图像对的人群感知评级的功效,并训练模型以预测街道视图图像的看法。整个城市的变化可能会限制Place Puls在评估城市内感知的有用性。在本文中,我们为城市特定数据集收集设置了一项协议,以进行感知:“您希望在哪条街上行走?”。本文描述了我们的方法论,该方法基于伦敦,包括图像和评级收集,网络开发,模型培训和映射。评估社区内部看法可以识别不平等,告知计划优先级并确定时间动态。可用的代码:https://emilymuller1991.github.io/urban-pocteions/。
The interactions of individuals with city neighbourhoods is determined, in part, by the perceived quality of urban environments. Perceived neighbourhood quality is a core component of urban vitality, influencing social cohesion, sense of community, safety, activity and mental health of residents. Large-scale assessment of perceptions of neighbourhood quality was pioneered by the Place Pulse projects. Researchers demonstrated the efficacy of crowd-sourcing perception ratings of image pairs across 56 cities and training a model to predict perceptions from street-view images. Variation across cities may limit Place Pulse's usefulness for assessing within-city perceptions. In this paper, we set forth a protocol for city-specific dataset collection for the perception: 'On which street would you prefer to walk?'. This paper describes our methodology, based in London, including collection of images and ratings, web development, model training and mapping. Assessment of within-city perceptions of neighbourhoods can identify inequities, inform planning priorities, and identify temporal dynamics. Code available: https://emilymuller1991.github.io/urban-perceptions/.