论文标题
Mixfairface:通过Mixfair适配器在面部识别中实现最终公平性
MixFairFace: Towards Ultimate Fairness via MixFair Adapter in Face Recognition
论文作者
论文摘要
尽管面部识别取得了重大进展,但人口偏见仍然存在于面部识别系统中。例如,通常情况下,某个人群组的面部识别性能低于其他人的面部识别性能。在本文中,我们提出了Mixfairface框架,以改善面部识别模型的公平性。首先,我们认为通常使用的基于属性的公平度量标准不适合面部识别。面部识别系统只能在每个人都具有近距离的情况下被认为是公平的。因此,我们提出了一种新的评估协议,以公平地评估不同方法的公平性能。与以前需要敏感属性标签(例如种族和性别)来减少人口偏见的方法不同,我们旨在解决面部表征中的身份偏差,即不同身份之间的性能不一致,而无需敏感属性标签。为此,我们提出了Mixfair适配器来确定和减少训练样本的身份偏差。我们的广泛实验表明,我们的Mixfairface方法在所有基准数据集上都达到了最先进的公平性能。
Although significant progress has been made in face recognition, demographic bias still exists in face recognition systems. For instance, it usually happens that the face recognition performance for a certain demographic group is lower than the others. In this paper, we propose MixFairFace framework to improve the fairness in face recognition models. First of all, we argue that the commonly used attribute-based fairness metric is not appropriate for face recognition. A face recognition system can only be considered fair while every person has a close performance. Hence, we propose a new evaluation protocol to fairly evaluate the fairness performance of different approaches. Different from previous approaches that require sensitive attribute labels such as race and gender for reducing the demographic bias, we aim at addressing the identity bias in face representation, i.e., the performance inconsistency between different identities, without the need for sensitive attribute labels. To this end, we propose MixFair Adapter to determine and reduce the identity bias of training samples. Our extensive experiments demonstrate that our MixFairFace approach achieves state-of-the-art fairness performance on all benchmark datasets.