论文标题
随机热力学的最佳控制
Optimal Control in Stochastic Thermodynamics
论文作者
论文摘要
我们回顾了随机热力学最佳控制的最新进展。理论上的进步可深入了解最低隔离控制,并具有完整或有限的(参数)控制,并跨越了从慢速到快速驾驶,从弱驾驶到强驾驶的限制。已知的确切溶液给出了一个最小散射控制属性的窗口,这些溶液通过相关限制的近似方法复制。在完全控制下的最佳传输理论与最小散落方案之间的连接可深入了解最佳控制的特性,并在热力学过程的耗散范围内将界限放置在范围内。由于已经开发了最小散落方案,并且已经开发了用于估计最小散落协议的高级近似方法和高级近似方法,因此现在是适用于化学和生物系统的适当时机。
We review recent progress in optimal control in stochastic thermodynamics. Theoretical advances provide in-depth insight into minimum-dissipation control with either full or limited (parametric) control, and spanning the limits from slow to fast driving and from weak to strong driving. Known exact solutions give a window into the properties of minimum-dissipation control, which are reproduced by approximate methods in the relevant limits. Connections between optimal-transport theory and minimum-dissipation protocols under full control give deep insight into the properties of optimal control and place bounds on the dissipation of thermodynamic processes. Since minimum-dissipation protocols are relatively well understood and advanced approximation methods and numerical techniques for estimating minimum-dissipation protocols have been developed, now is an opportune time for application to chemical and biological systems.