论文标题

Holobeam:纸质薄近眼显示器

HoloBeam: Paper-Thin Near-Eye Displays

论文作者

Akşit, Kaan, Itoh, Yuta

论文摘要

传统增强现实(AR)眼镜设计的一种新兴替代品,光束显示承诺较小的AR眼镜,没有具有挑战性的设计权衡,包括电池相关的限制或计算预算相关的问题。这些光线显示器删除了从AR眼镜中的电池和电子设备等活动组件,然后将它们移至投影仪,该投影仪将图像从距离(1-2米)向用户投射到用户,用户仅佩戴被动光学目镜。但是,这些显示的较早实现提供了较差的分辨率(每度7个周期),而没有任何光聚焦提示,并带有笨重的形式因素目镜(厚50毫米)。本文介绍了一个新的光束显示里程碑,我们称之为Holobeam。在这种新设计中,自定义全息投影仪填充了一定距离(1-2米)的微型体积,并带有多个图像平面。用户借助目镜,即全息光学元素(HOE)或一组镜头,从此少量卷中查看这些图像的放大副本。我们的Holobeam原型展示了迄今为止最薄的AR玻璃,并具有亚毫米厚度(例如,HOE膜只有120 um厚)。此外,Holobeam原型显示出近70度范围的视网膜分辨率(每度24个周期)。

An emerging alternative to conventional Augmented Reality (AR) glasses designs, Beaming displays promise slim AR glasses free from challenging design trade-offs, including battery-related limits or computational budget-related issues. These beaming displays remove active components such as batteries and electronics from AR glasses and move them to a projector that projects images to a user from a distance (1-2 meters), where users wear only passive optical eyepieces. However, earlier implementations of these displays delivered poor resolutions (7 cycles per degree) without any optical focus cues and were introduced with a bulky form-factor eyepiece (50 mm thick). This paper introduces a new milestone for beaming displays, which we call HoloBeam. In this new design, a custom holographic projector populates a micro-volume located at some distance (1-2 meters) with multiple planes of images. Users view magnified copies of these images from this small volume with the help of an eyepiece that is either a Holographic Optical Element (HOE) or a set of lenses. Our HoloBeam prototypes demonstrate the thinnest AR glasses to date with a submillimeter thickness (e.g., HOE film is only 120 um thick). In addition, HoloBeam prototypes demonstrate near retinal resolutions (24 cycles per degree) with a 70 degrees-wide field of view.

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