论文标题

Uni-Layer磁铁:基于LTS和HTS的超导磁铁的新概念

Uni-layer magnets: a new concept for LTS and HTS based superconducting magnets

论文作者

Fernández, José Luis Rudeiros, Ferracin, Paolo

论文摘要

这里介绍了一种新型的几何构型,以形成垂直于孔的磁场,该磁场由单个层中的不对称电流分布产生,并使用连续的理想电流线(称为Uni-Layer磁铁)。将这个想法与超导磁铁中的现有概念进行了比较,即$ \cosθ$ sector磁铁,压力管理的$ \cosθ$和canted $ \cosθ$。 Uni-Layer磁铁允许使用连续的单位长度(无层跳跃),并且相对于传统的$ \cosθ$和canted $ \cosθ$设计,导体的最小弯曲半径增加。单层设计的特定特性对于应变敏感和容易降解高温超导体(在非常高的场加速器磁铁应用中)尤其有利,其中,需要高效率,并且需要一个小的孔径。还讨论了与其他概念相关的单层磁铁的设计和制造的优势。

A novel geometrical configuration to form a magnetic field perpendicular to an aperture, created by an asymmetric current distribution, within a single layer, and using a continuous ideal current line, named the uni-layer magnet, is here presented. The idea is compared to existing concepts in superconducting magnets, namely, the $\cosθ$ sector magnet, stress managed $\cosθ$ and canted $\cosθ$. The uni-layer magnet allows for a design with a continuous unit length (no layer jump), and an increased minimum bending radius of the conductor in relation to traditional $\cosθ$ and canted $\cosθ$ designs. The specific characteristics of the uni-layer design are especially advantageous for strain-sensitive and prone to winding degradation high-temperature superconductors, in very high field accelerator magnet applications, in which, high efficiency in the use of conductor, and a small aperture are required. The advantages with regard to the design and fabrication of uni-layer magnets in relation to other concepts are also discussed.

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