论文标题
高谐波生成没有隧道电离
High Harmonic Generation without Tunnel-Ionization
论文作者
论文摘要
理论上提出了一种新的高谐波生成(HHG)方案,该方案不依赖于隧道离子化作为电离机制,而是单光子电离,是理论上提出的和数值证明的。该方案使用两个驱动程序场:一个极端脱离的驱动器,该驱动器诱导电离,并以基本频率和第二个谐波携带的圆形,共旋转,两色红外驱动器诱导回忆。使用模型氩原子的经典和时间依赖性的schrödinger方程模拟,我们表明,在该方案中,电离基本上是与回忆脱在一起的。释放该过程的依赖性依赖于隧道,从而降低了其非线性程度,该程度在Attosecond科学方面提供了新的功能,例如从高电荷离子或特定的深层核心电子水平产生高谐波。结果表明,发射的高谐波涉及红外驱动器一种颜色的光子的吸收,以及第二颜色的光子的发射。这要求将来检查发出的高谐波之间可能的相关性。
A new High Harmonic Generation (HHG) scheme, which doesn't rely on Tunnel-Ionization as the ionization mechanism but rather on Single-Photon Ionization, is theoretically proposed and numerically demonstrated. The scheme uses two driver fields: an extreme-ultraviolet driver which induces the ionization, and a circularly-polarized, co-rotating, two-color infrared driver carried at a fundamental frequency and its second harmonic which induces the recollision. Using Classical and time-dependent Schrödinger equation simulations of a model Argon atom, we show that in this scheme ionization is essentially decoupled from recollision. Releasing the process from being Tunneling-dependent reduces its degree of nonlinearity, which offers new capabilities in attosecond science, such as generation of High Harmonics from highly-charged ions, or from specific deep core electronic levels. It is shown that the emitted high harmonics involve the absorption of photons of one color of the infrared driver, and the emission of photons of the second color. This calls for future examination of the possible correlations between the emitted high harmonics.