论文标题
在3D-4D/5D的氧化氧化双钙晶中,大型异常大厅,Nernst效应和拓扑阶段
Large anomalous Hall, Nernst effect and topological phases in the 3d-4d/5d based oxide double perovskites
论文作者
论文摘要
由于其潜在的技术应用,磁性拓扑量材料引起了很大的关注。但是,只有少数这些材料已经实现了,因此产生了对新的稳定磁性拓扑量子材料的需求。磁性和自旋轨道耦合,两种基本氧化物材料的基本要素,导致各种拓扑转运现象,例如异常大厅和异常的NernST效应,可以通过设计具有大浆果曲率的电子结构来显着增强。在这方面,带有通用式A $ _2 $ bb'o $ _6 $的双钙晶与两个过渡金属站点的交替订购安排B(3D)和B'(4D/5D)具有有吸引力的可能性,因为它们在环境条件和多功能条件下具有稳健的稳定性。这些双重钙棍还为磁性提供了高能量尺度,以及与高磁有序温度的强旋转轨道耦合。在这里,使用第一原理密度函数理论计算,我们对3D-4D/5D基于三d/5d的立方体和四方稳定双钙钛矿(DP)化合物的内在异常转运进行了全面研究。其中一些DP表现出非常大的异常大厅效应,在费米能量附近有独特的拓扑带交叉。我们的结果表明,对称性,尤其是镜面的重要性,以及在费米能量附近的干净拓扑带交叉,这主要由5d-t $ _ {2G} $贡献,用于大型异常大厅和Nernst效果。
Magnetic topological quantum materials are attracting considerable attention owing to their potential technological applications. However, only a small number of these materials have been experimentally realized, thereby giving rise to the need for new stable magnetic topological quantum materials. Magnetism and spin-orbit coupling, two essential ingredients of the oxide materials, lead to various topological transport phenomena such as the anomalous Hall and anomalous Nernst effects, which can be significantly enhanced by designing an electronic structure with a large Berry curvature. In that respect, double perovskites with the general formula A$_2$BB'O$_6$ with an alternating ordered arrangement of two transition metal sites, B(3d) and B'(4d/5d), present attractive possibilities as they are robustly stable against oxidation under ambient conditions and versatile. These double perovskites also offer a high energy scale for magnetism as well as strong spin-orbit coupling with a high magnetic ordering temperature. Here, using first-principles density functional theory calculations, we present a comprehensive study of the intrinsic anomalous transport for 3d-4d/5d based cubic and tetragonal stable double perovskite (DP) compounds. A few of the DPs exhibit a very large anomalous Hall effect with a distinct topological band crossing in the vicinity of the Fermi energy. Our results show the importance of symmetries, particularly the mirror planes, as well as the clean topological band crossing near the Fermi energy, which is primarily contributed by the 5d-t$_{2g}$ for large anomalous Hall and Nernst effects.