论文标题

AAAI 2022秋季秋季研讨会论文集:AI在应对气候挑战中的作用

Proceedings of AAAI 2022 Fall Symposium: The Role of AI in Responding to Climate Challenges

论文作者

Batarseh, Feras A., Donti, Priya L., Drgoňa, Ján, Fletcher, Kristen, Hanania, Pierre-Adrien, Hatton, Melissa, Keshav, Srinivasan, Knowles, Bran, Kotsch, Raphaela, McGinnis, Sean, Mitra, Peetak, Philp, Alex, Spohrer, Jim, Stein, Frank, Tare, Meghna, Volkov, Svitlana, Wen, Gege

论文摘要

气候变化是我们这个时代最紧迫的挑战之一,需要在社会上快速行动。由于人工智能工具(AI)迅速部署,因此了解它们将如何影响气候行动至关重要。一方面,AI可以支持缓解气候变化(减少或预防温室气体排放),适应(为气候变化的影响)和气候科学的应用。这些应用在能源,农业和金融的广泛领域具有影响。同时,AI以多种方式使用,以阻碍气候作用(例如,加速使用温室气体发射化石燃料)。此外,AI技术本身具有碳和能量足迹。该研讨会汇集了来自学术界,工业,政府和民间社会的参与者,以探索AI与气候变化的这些交叉点,以及这些部门中的每个部门如何为解决方案做出贡献。

Climate change is one of the most pressing challenges of our time, requiring rapid action across society. As artificial intelligence tools (AI) are rapidly deployed, it is therefore crucial to understand how they will impact climate action. On the one hand, AI can support applications in climate change mitigation (reducing or preventing greenhouse gas emissions), adaptation (preparing for the effects of a changing climate), and climate science. These applications have implications in areas ranging as widely as energy, agriculture, and finance. At the same time, AI is used in many ways that hinder climate action (e.g., by accelerating the use of greenhouse gas-emitting fossil fuels). In addition, AI technologies have a carbon and energy footprint themselves. This symposium brought together participants from across academia, industry, government, and civil society to explore these intersections of AI with climate change, as well as how each of these sectors can contribute to solutions.

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